Evolución de los cuidados de las heridas quirúrgicas inguinales cerradas tras cirugía de endoprótesis o bypass arterial: una revisión narrativa
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Palabras clave

ingle; terapia de presión negativa para heridas; procedimientos quirúrgicos vasculares; infección de la herida quirúrgica

Cómo citar

1.
Carrasco Rodríguez P, Muñoz Castellanos J, Barrio Martín E, De Cabo Calvo J, Granado Sánchez, et al FJ. Evolución de los cuidados de las heridas quirúrgicas inguinales cerradas tras cirugía de endoprótesis o bypass arterial: una revisión narrativa. Rev. enferm. vasc. [Internet]. 15 de enero de 2019 [citado 29 de marzo de 2024];2(3):18-3. Disponible en: https://revistaevascular.es/index.php/revistaenfermeriavascular/article/view/35

Resumen

Las heridas quirúrgicas inguinales cerradas cobran especial importancia debido a su particular tendencia a la infección tras cirugías de bypass y endoprótesis arteriales. Las complicaciones postoperatorias se acentúan sobre todo en personas con dificultades para la eliminación y/o con diferentes comorbilidades. La terapia de presión negativa es una de las alternativas de reciente consideración para la prevención de la infección de las heridas quirúrgicas vasculares de origen inguinal. Nos propusimos realizar una revisión de la evidencia existente acerca del uso de la terapia de presión negativa en la prevención de las infecciones de las incisiones quirúrgicas inguinales durante el postoperatorio de cirugía vascular. Las bases bibliográficas utilizadas fueron Medline, Cinhal y Embase. Se obtuvieron ocho artículos, de los cuales tres se dedican exclusivamente al abordaje inguinal. Existen escasos estudios experimentales y de calidad que se dediquen específicamente a evaluar la eficacia de la terapia de presión negativa en la prevención de las infecciones en heridas quirúrgicas inguinales frente a otros tipos de curas.

https://doi.org/10.35999/rdev.v2i3.35
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